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UPSC NATIONAL EXIT TEST - English

NATIONAL EXIT TEST

Why in News?

Recently, the National Medical Commission (NMC) issued the proposed draft regulations related to the National Exit Test (NExT).

Objective of the Regulation

  • To provide consistency across the nation in the summative evaluation with regard to the minimum common standards of education and training for a medical graduate.
  • The objective of the NExT is to improve the quality of healthcare in India by ensuring that all doctors have a minimum level of competency and knowledge before they begin practicing medicine.

What is National Exit Test

  • The NExT is a medical licensing exam that is designed to assess the competency of medical graduates.
  • Students who received their medical degrees from NMC approved medical institutions and overseas students also will have to qualify the National Exit Test.
  • To register for medical practice in India, they must pass the NExT test.
  • This centralized common exam will be conducted by a body formed by the commission for this purpose.
  • National Medical commission (Amendment) Bill,2022, proposes an autonomous board, ‘Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences’, which, when comes to effect, will be responsible for holding the NExT exam.
  • Currently, the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS) is responsible for holding exams like NEET PG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test Postgraduate), Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE).
  • NExT will take the place of tests like FMGE and NEET PG.
  • The NExT will comprise two separate exams called ‘Steps’.

Who is Eligible to Appear in the NExT

  • All the students who have completed the final MBBS course from a Commission-recognised medical college would be eligible to appear in the exam.
  • There is no restriction in the number of attempts provided that the candidate passes both the steps within 10 years of joining MBBS.
  • Just by clearing the NExT exam the foreign medical graduates will get licentiate to become practicing doctors.

National Medical Commission

  • The National Medical Commission (NMC) is a statutory body in India that was established in 2019 by the Indian government to replace the Medical Council of India (MCI).
  • The NMC has been constituted by an act of Parliament known as National Medical Commission Act, 2019
  • The NMC is a regulatory body for the medical education sector in India.

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