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1.
Six people A, B, C, D, E and F sit in a row facing North. Who sits at the right end?
I. C sits third from the left end and only two people sit between C and F.
II. B sits at the left end and A sits fourth to the right of B.
I. C sits third from the left end and only two people sit between C and F.
II. B sits at the left end and A sits fourth to the right of B.
Correct Answer: A [Statement I alone is sufficient]
Explanation:
I: F is 3 places from C (seat 3) → seat 6.
2.
A, B, C, D and E sit in a row facing North. Who sits to the immediate left of D?
I. D sits at the right end and B sits second to the left of D.
II. A sits at the left end; E sits to the immediate right of A; B sits to the immediate right of E; D sits at the right end.
I. D sits at the right end and B sits second to the left of D.
II. A sits at the left end; E sits to the immediate right of A; B sits to the immediate right of E; D sits at the right end.
Correct Answer: B [Statement II alone is sufficient]
Explanation:
I alone: A or C or E ✗; II alone: C ✓ → Statement II alone is sufficient.
3.
Six friends P, Q, R, S, T and U sit around a circular table facing the centre. Who sits to the immediate left of Q?
I. R sits second to the left of Q, and S sits to the immediate left of R.
II. P sits to the immediate right of Q, and U sits to the immediate right of P.
I. R sits second to the left of Q, and S sits to the immediate left of R.
II. P sits to the immediate right of Q, and U sits to the immediate right of P.
Correct Answer: D [Both statements together are needed]
Explanation:
Together: going right from Q – P, U, S, R – the last seat (Q's immediate left) is T.
4.
Among J, K, L and M (all of different weights), who is the second heaviest?
I. J is heavier than K but lighter than L, and M is the lightest.
II. K is heavier than only M, and L is the heaviest.
I. J is heavier than K but lighter than L, and M is the lightest.
II. K is heavier than only M, and L is the heaviest.
Correct Answer: C [Either statement alone is sufficient]
Explanation:
I alone: J ✓; II alone: J ✓ → Either statement alone is sufficient.
5.
Is R older than S?
I. R is older than T.
II. T is older than S.
I. R is older than T.
II. T is older than S.
Correct Answer: D [Both statements together are needed]
Explanation:
(Yes/No question.) I alone: No or Yes ✗; II alone: No or Yes ✗; together: Yes ✓ → Both statements together are needed.
6.
How is A related to B?
I. A is the brother of C.
II. C is the daughter of B.
I. A is the brother of C.
II. C is the daughter of B.
Correct Answer: D [Both statements together are needed]
Explanation:
I alone: many possibilities ✗; II alone: many possibilities ✗; together: son ✓ → Both statements together are needed.
7.
How is P related to T?
I. P and Q are children of T.
II. Q is the brother of P.
I. P and Q are children of T.
II. Q is the brother of P.
Correct Answer: E [Both statements together are not sufficient]
Explanation:
P's gender is never given.
8.
How is X related to Y?
I. Y is the niece of Z, and Z is the son of X.
II. Y's mother is the daughter of X, and X is a man.
I. Y is the niece of Z, and Z is the son of X.
II. Y's mother is the daughter of X, and X is a man.
Correct Answer: B [Statement II alone is sufficient]
Explanation:
I alone: Y may be the daughter of Z's brother or sister (X is then Y's grandfather or grandmother) or of a sibling of Z's wife (X is then no blood relation of Y) ✗.
9.
How far is point K from point J?
I. J is 6 m West of L, and K is 8 m North of L.
II. J is 8 m South of M, and K is 6 m East of M.
I. J is 6 m West of L, and K is 8 m North of L.
II. J is 8 m South of M, and K is 6 m East of M.
Correct Answer: C [Either statement alone is sufficient]
Explanation:
(World = position of K relative to J.) I: J (−6, 0), K (0, 8) from L.
10.
In which direction is A from B?
I. A is to the North of C.
II. B is to the North of C.
I. A is to the North of C.
II. B is to the North of C.
Correct Answer: E [Both statements together are not sufficient]
Explanation:
Together A and B are both North of C, but either may be farther from C.
11.
What is the code for "ink"?
I. "pen and ink" is coded as "zo ka ru" and "ink is blue" is coded as "ka mi te".
II. "pen is new" is coded as "zo te lo".
I. "pen and ink" is coded as "zo ka ru" and "ink is blue" is coded as "ka mi te".
II. "pen is new" is coded as "zo te lo".
Correct Answer: A [Statement I alone is sufficient]
Explanation:
I alone: ka ✓; II alone: many possibilities ✗ → Statement I alone is sufficient.
12.
What is the code for "red"?
I. "red rose" is coded as "ta po".
II. "rose red flower" is coded as "po ta ni".
I. "red rose" is coded as "ta po".
II. "rose red flower" is coded as "po ta ni".
Correct Answer: E [Both statements together are not sufficient]
Explanation:
red and rose always appear together.
13.
On which day of the week (Monday to Sunday) is the branch holiday?
I. It is two days after Tuesday.
II. It is the day just before Friday.
I. It is two days after Tuesday.
II. It is the day just before Friday.
Correct Answer: C [Either statement alone is sufficient]
Explanation:
I alone: Thursday ✓; II alone: Thursday ✓ → Either statement alone is sufficient.
14.
In a row of 30 students, what is Mohan's position from the left end?
I. Mohan is 12th from the right end.
II. Mohan is 7 places to the right of Ravi.
I. Mohan is 12th from the right end.
II. Mohan is 7 places to the right of Ravi.
Correct Answer: A [Statement I alone is sufficient]
Explanation:
I: 30 − 12 + 1 = 19th. I alone: 19 ✓; II alone: many possibilities ✗ → Statement I alone is sufficient.
15.
In which month of the year was Kavi born?
I. She was born after June but before October.
II. She was born in a month that has 31 days.
I. She was born after June but before October.
II. She was born in a month that has 31 days.
Correct Answer: E [Both statements together are not sufficient]
Explanation:
I alone: August or July or September ✗; II alone: many possibilities ✗; together: August or July ✗ → Both statements together are not sufficient.
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