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AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

Why in News

Recently, the Airports Authority of India (AAI), under its R&D initiative, has signed an agreement with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) to jointly develop indigenous Air Traffic Management System.

About

  • Under this Agreement, BEL and AAI will jointly develop Civil Air Traffic Management System (ATMS) with Advanced-Surface Movement Guidance and Control System (ASMGCS), a complex ground surveillance system that manages air traffic at airports and in Indian Civil Airspace for safe operation of flights from take-off to landing.
  • Air traffic management and control primarily involves the control of traffic in and around airports, airport terminals and airspace.
  • Air traffic controllers that work from Air Traffic Control (ATC) towers are responsible for ensuring a safe distance between all aircraft, both in the air and on the ground, to prevent accidents.
  • Air traffic controllers prevent collisions and maintain an orderly flow of air traffic.

Objectives of Agreement

  • It will help in leveraging the complementary strengths and capabilities of BEL and AAI and enabling both to address airport modernization opportunities.
  • It will ensure safety, maintain separation between multiple aircraft, and efficient management of operations at the airport and Indian airspace.
  • It aims to upgrade its ANS (Air Navigation Services) Infrastructure in systematic, efficient and cost-effective manner and in compliance with the ‘Atma Nirbhar Bharat’ missions of the Government of India.
  • It will reduce AAI’s foreign dependency for procurement of ANS infrastructure.

The  most commonly used technologies are

  • Surface movement and surveillance radars
  • Holographic radar
  • Navigation and surveillance systems
  • Voice communication control systems
  • Ultra-high frequency (UHF) systems
  • Flight data information display equipment
  • Radio modems and transceivers
  • Collision avoidance systems
  • Noise monitoring systems
  • Meteorological sensors and displays
  • Airfield lighting control and monitoring
  • Training management software

 

 

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