SSC CGL Quant – Graphs of Linear Equations & Coordinate Basics – Level 3 · Challenge

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SSC CGL Quant – Graphs of Linear Equations & Coordinate Basics – Level 3 · Challenge – 8 questions, subject: Quantitative Aptitude. Every question has the correct answer with a one-line explanation; tap "Show Answer". Free practice for TNPSC, UPSC, SSC, Bank and RRB exams – Shanmugam IAS Academy, Coimbatore.

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1.  
The area of the triangle with vertices (2, 1), (6, 4) and (−1, 5) is:

Correct Answer: A [12.5 sq units]

Explanation:

½|2(4 − 5) + 6(5 − 1) + (−1)(1 − 4)| = ½|−2 + 24 + 3| = 12.5.

2.  
The area enclosed by the graph of |x| + |y| = 5 is:

Correct Answer: C [50 sq units]

Explanation:

A square (rhombus) with diagonals 10 and 10 → ½ × 10 × 10 = 50.

3.  
Assertion–Reason
A: The equations 2x + 3y = 6 and 4x + 6y = 15 have no solution.
R: If a₁/a₂ = b₁/b₂ ≠ c₁/c₂, the lines are parallel.

Correct Answer: B [Both A and R are true and R explains A]

Explanation:

2/4 = 3/6 = ½ but 6/15 ≠ ½ → parallel lines → no solution.

4.  
The points (1, 5), (2, 3) and (k, −1) lie on one straight line. Find k.

Correct Answer: A [4]

Explanation:

Slope (1,5)→(2,3) = −2; (−1 − 3)/(k − 2) = −2 → k = 4.

5.  
The lines y = x, y = −x and y = 4 form a triangle. Its area is:

Correct Answer: D [16 sq units]

Explanation:

Vertices (0, 0), (4, 4), (−4, 4): base 8, height 4 → 16.

6.  
The line through (3, 4) parallel to 2x − y = 5 is:

Correct Answer: C [2x − y = 2]

Explanation:

Same slope → 2x − y = k; put (3, 4): k = 2.

7.  
True/False countHow many of these statements are true?
I. y = 2x + 1 and y = 2x − 3 never meet.
II. x + y = 0 passes through (−3, 3).
III. The slope of x = 5 is 0.

Correct Answer: D [Only 2]

Explanation:

I true (same slope, different intercepts); II true; III false – a vertical line has undefined slope.

8.  
The centroid of the triangle with vertices (1, 2), (5, 8) and (3, −1) is:

Correct Answer: C [(3, 3)]

Explanation:

((1 + 5 + 3)/3, (2 + 8 − 1)/3) = (3, 3).

➤ Full notes, shortcuts and every answer explained – SSC CGL 2026 Quantitative Aptitude book (₹149): www.shanmugamiasacademy.in/study-materials/ssc-cgl-quantitative-aptitude

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