SSC CGL Science – Carbon & Its Compounds; Polymers & Fuels – Level 3 · Challenge

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SSC CGL Science – Carbon & Its Compounds; Polymers & Fuels – Level 3 · Challenge – 8 questions, subject: General Science. Every question has the correct answer with a one-line explanation; tap "Show Answer". Free practice for TNPSC, UPSC, SSC, Bank and RRB exams – Shanmugam IAS Academy, Coimbatore.

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1.  
How many structural isomers does hexane (C₆H₁₄) have?

Correct Answer: A [5]

Explanation:

Answer: 5. Enumeration gives 5.

2.  
In the balanced equation for complete combustion of ethene (C₂H₄), the coefficient of O₂ is:

Correct Answer: A [3]

Explanation:

C₂H₄ + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2H₂O; 2 + 4/4 = 3.

3.  
Arrange in orderArrange in increasing order of calorific value: petrol, cow dung cake, hydrogen, biogas.

Correct Answer: D [cow dung cake < biogas < petrol < hydrogen]

Explanation:

8000 < 40000 < 45000 < 150000.

4.  
A hydrocarbon of molecular mass 54 u belongs to the alkyne series. It is:

Correct Answer: B [butyne]

Explanation:

CₙH₂ₙ₋₂: 14n − 2 = 54 → n = 4, C₄H₆.

5.  
Statement-basedWhich are correct?
I. Members of a homologous series differ by CH₂.
II. Their chemical properties are similar.
III. Their physical properties are identical.

Correct Answer: C [Only I and II]

Explanation:

Physical properties change gradually with mass.

6.  
Ethanol heated with excess concentrated sulphuric acid at 443 K gives:

Correct Answer: A [ethene]

Explanation:

Dehydration: C₂H₅OH → C₂H₄ + H₂O.

7.  
The product of CH₃COOH + C₂H₅OH (with conc. H₂SO₄) is:

Correct Answer: B [CH₃COOC₂H₅]

Explanation:

Esterification gives ethyl ethanoate (sweet smell).

8.  
The number of hydrogen atoms in the alkyne with 7 carbon atoms is:

Correct Answer: D [12]

Explanation:

Answer: 12. CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ → 12.

➤ Full notes, shortcuts and every answer explained – SSC CGL 2026 General Science book (₹149): www.shanmugamiasacademy.in/study-materials/ssc-cgl-general-science

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