SSC CGL Science – Chemistry in Everyday Life – Level 3 · Challenge

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SSC CGL Science – Chemistry in Everyday Life – Level 3 · Challenge – 8 questions, subject: General Science. Every question has the correct answer with a one-line explanation; tap "Show Answer". Free practice for TNPSC, UPSC, SSC, Bank and RRB exams – Shanmugam IAS Academy, Coimbatore.

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1.  
Arrange in orderArrange in decreasing order of nitrogen content: ammonium sulphate, urea, ammonium nitrate, sodium nitrate.

Correct Answer: A [urea > ammonium nitrate > ammonium sulphate > sodium nitrate]

Explanation:

Answer: urea > ammonium nitrate > ammonium sulphate > sodium nitrate. 46.67 > 35 > 21.21 > 16.47.

2.  
The formula mass of Mohr's salt, (NH₄)₂Fe(SO₄)₂·6H₂O (Fe = 56), is:

Correct Answer: D [392 u]

Explanation:

Answer: 392 u. 36 + 56 + 192 + 108 = 392.

3.  
The percentage of water of crystallisation in Epsom salt, MgSO₄·7H₂O, is about:

Correct Answer: B [51%]

Explanation:

Answer: 51%. 126 ÷ 246 × 100 ≈ 51%.

4.  
Statement-basedWhich are correct?
I. Temporary hardness is removed by boiling.
II. Calcium sulphate causes permanent hardness.
III. Soaps work well in hard water.

Correct Answer: A [Only I and II]

Explanation:

Soap forms scum in hard water.

5.  
Water containing magnesium hydrogencarbonate is boiled. The magnesium settles out mainly as:

Correct Answer: C [Mg(OH)₂]

Explanation:

Mg(HCO₃)₂ → Mg(OH)₂ + 2CO₂ on boiling.

6.  
Which pair is correctly matched?

Correct Answer: C [Saccharin – artificial sweetener]

Explanation:

BHT is an antioxidant; equanil a tranquilliser; morphine a narcotic analgesic.

7.  
100 kg of urea supplies the same nitrogen as about how much ammonium nitrate?

Correct Answer: B [133.3 kg]

Explanation:

Both have 2 N per formula unit: 100 × 80/60 ≈ 133.3 kg.

8.  
Glass containing which compound darkens in bright sunlight (photochromic)?

Correct Answer: A [Silver halides]

Explanation:

Silver halide crystals darken in light and clear in shade.

➤ Full notes, shortcuts and every answer explained – SSC CGL 2026 General Science book (₹149): www.shanmugamiasacademy.in/study-materials/ssc-cgl-general-science

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