SSC CGL Science – Electricity & Magnetism – Level 2 · Exam Level · Tier I Sprint
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Answer: generator. Electromagnetic induction.
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SSC CGL Science – Electricity & Magnetism – Level 2 · Exam Level · Tier I Sprint – 15 questions, subject: General Science. Every question has the correct answer with a one-line explanation; tap "Show Answer". Free practice for TNPSC, UPSC, SSC, Bank and RRB exams – Shanmugam IAS Academy, Coimbatore.
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1.
A current of 2 A flows for 5 minutes. The charge passed is:
Correct Answer: A [600 C]
Explanation:
Answer: 600 C. Q = It = 2 × 300.
2.
Resistors of 4 Ω, 6 Ω and 10 Ω are joined in series. The equivalent resistance is:
Correct Answer: C [20 Ω]
Explanation:
Answer: 20 Ω. Add them.
3.
Two resistors of 12 Ω each are joined in parallel. The equivalent resistance is:
Correct Answer: B [6 Ω]
Explanation:
Answer: 6 Ω. R/n = 12/2.
4.
An electric iron of 1000 W is used for 2 hours a day for 30 days. The energy used is:
Correct Answer: D [60 units]
Explanation:
Answer: 60 units. 1000 × 2 × 30/1000 = 60 kWh.
5.
Match the followingMatch the column:
P. Volt Q. Ohm R. Watt S. Coulomb
1. Power 2. Charge 3. Potential difference 4. Resistance
P. Volt Q. Ohm R. Watt S. Coulomb
1. Power 2. Charge 3. Potential difference 4. Resistance
Correct Answer: B [P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2]
Explanation:
Answer: P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2. Each unit with its quantity.
6.
Assertion–ReasonAssertion (A): A copper wire is not used as a fuse wire.
Reason (R): Copper has a high melting point and low resistivity.
Reason (R): Copper has a high melting point and low resistivity.
Correct Answer: C [Both A and R are true and R explains A]
Explanation:
A fuse needs a low melting point.
7.
The resistance of an appliance rated 220 V, 1000 W is:
Correct Answer: D [48.4 Ω]
Explanation:
Answer: 48.4 Ω. V²/P = 48400/1000.
8.
Arrange in orderArrange in increasing order of resistivity: nichrome, copper, silver, aluminium
Correct Answer: A [silver < copper < aluminium < nichrome]
Explanation:
Silver 1.60 < copper 1.62 < aluminium 2.63 (× 10⁻⁸) < nichrome 100 × 10⁻⁶ Ω m.
9.
Two-quantity comparisonTwo-quantity comparison (same 220 V supply):
Quantity I: resistance of a 60 W bulb
Quantity II: resistance of a 100 W bulb
Quantity I: resistance of a 60 W bulb
Quantity II: resistance of a 100 W bulb
Correct Answer: A [Quantity I > Quantity II]
Explanation:
R = V²/P – the lower wattage has the higher resistance (807 Ω vs 484 Ω).
10.
True/false countHow many of these contain an electric motor?
I. Ceiling fan
II. Mixer-grinder
III. Filament bulb
IV. Water pump
I. Ceiling fan
II. Mixer-grinder
III. Filament bulb
IV. Water pump
Correct Answer: D [3]
Explanation:
The bulb uses the heating effect.
11.
Diagram-basedIn the circuit shown, the current drawn from the 12 V battery is (ignore the ammeter's resistance):


Correct Answer: A [2 A]
Explanation:
6 Ω ∥ 6 Ω = 3 Ω; total 2 + 3 + 1 = 6 Ω; I = 12/6 = 2 A.
12.
The direction of the force on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field is given by:
Correct Answer: B [Fleming's left-hand rule]
Explanation:
Answer: Fleming's left-hand rule. Left hand – motor effect.
13.
The magnetic field inside a long current-carrying solenoid is:
Correct Answer: C [nearly uniform]
Explanation:
Parallel, evenly spaced field lines inside.
14.
The earth wire is connected to the:
Correct Answer: A [metal body of an appliance]
Explanation:
Leakage current goes to the ground instead of through a person.
15.
The device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy is the:
Correct Answer: B [generator]
Explanation:
Answer: generator. Electromagnetic induction.
➤ Full notes, shortcuts and every answer explained – SSC CGL 2026 General Science book (₹149): www.shanmugamiasacademy.in/study-materials/ssc-cgl-general-science
📘 SSC CGL 2026 – General Science (Tier I + Tier II)
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