SSC CGL Computer – Networking – Devices, Topologies & Protocols – Level 1 · Warm-up

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SSC CGL Computer – Networking – Devices, Topologies & Protocols – Level 1 · Warm-up – 12 questions, subject: Computer Knowledge. Every question has the correct answer with a one-line explanation; tap "Show Answer". Free practice for TNPSC, UPSC, SSC, Bank and RRB exams – Shanmugam IAS Academy, Coimbatore.

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1.  
A network that covers a whole city is called a:

Correct Answer: C [MAN]

Explanation:

MAN = Metropolitan Area Network – a city.

2.  
At which OSI layer is data sent as electrical, light or radio signals (raw bits)?

Correct Answer: D [Physical]

Explanation:

Layer 1, the Physical layer, carries raw bits as signals; frames are Layer 2, packets Layer 3.

3.  
Which device simply regenerates (boosts) a weak signal so that it can travel further on a cable?

Correct Answer: B [Repeater]

Explanation:

A repeater only boosts signals – Layer 1; it reads no address.

4.  
How many layers does the OSI reference model have?

Correct Answer: A [7]

Explanation:

Answer: 7. OSI = 7 layers; TCP/IP = 4.

5.  
Which well-known port number does DNS use?

Correct Answer: D [53]

Explanation:

DNS 53; HTTP 80; SMTP 25; HTTPS 443.

6.  
An IPv4 address is how many bits long?

Correct Answer: B [32]

Explanation:

IPv4 = 32 bits; MAC = 48; IPv6 = 128.

7.  
Which device converts the computer's digital signals into analog signals for a telephone line and back?

Correct Answer: C [Modem]

Explanation:

Modem = modulator–demodulator.

8.  
In which topology is every device connected to one central hub or switch?

Correct Answer: A [Star]

Explanation:

Star – all cables meet at the centre.

9.  
What is the full form of DNS?

Correct Answer: B [Domain Name System]

Explanation:

DNS = Domain Name System – changes names into IP addresses.

10.  
Which transmission medium carries data as pulses of light?

Correct Answer: D [Optical fibre]

Explanation:

Optical fibre – light; fastest and immune to electrical interference.

11.  
Which address is used by a computer to refer to itself (loopback)?

Correct Answer: C [127.0.0.1]

Explanation:

Answer: 127.0.0.1. 127.0.0.1 = localhost.

12.  
Which transport protocol is connection-oriented and re-sends lost data?

Correct Answer: A [TCP]

Explanation:

TCP sets up a connection and guarantees delivery; UDP just sends.

➤ Full notes, shortcuts and every answer explained – SSC CGL 2026 Computer Knowledge book (₹149): www.shanmugamiasacademy.in/study-materials/ssc-cgl-computer-knowledge

📘 SSC CGL 2026 – Computer Knowledge (Tier II Paper I – Section III)
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