Current Affairs September 2026 – International Relations… (25 MCQs)

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Current Affairs September 2026 – International Relations… (25 MCQs) – 25 வினாக்கள், பாடம்: நடப்பு நிகழ்வுகள். ஒவ்வொரு வினாவுக்கும் சரியான விடையும் ஒரு வரி விளக்கமும் உண்டு; "Show Answer" அழுத்திப் பாருங்கள். TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2, 2A, 4, SI, TET தேர்வுகளுக்கான இலவசப் பயிற்சி – சண்முகம் ஐ.ஏ.எஸ். அகாடமி, கோயம்புத்தூர்.

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1.  

Where was the 18th BRICS Summit held?

Correct Answer: D [New Delhi]

விளக்கம்:

New Delhi, 12–13 September 2026.

2.  

What was the theme of the 2026 BRICS Summit?

Correct Answer: C [Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability]

விளக்கம்:

The initials spell BRICS.

3.  

2026 was India's which BRICS chairship?

Correct Answer: A [Fourth]

விளக்கம்:

The fourth.

4.  

How many member countries does BRICS have (2026)?

Correct Answer: B [11]

விளக்கம்:

11 members, including Indonesia.

5.  

Which of these is NOT a BRICS member?

Correct Answer: C [Turkey]

விளக்கம்:

The 11 members are Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Indonesia.

6.  

Which firm coined the term "BRIC" in 2001?

Correct Answer: B [Goldman Sachs]

விளக்கம்:

Goldman Sachs; South Africa joined in 2010.

7.  

Which BRICS agricultural platform did the New Delhi Declaration agree to keep developing?

Correct Answer: B [BRICS Grain Exchange]

விளக்கம்:

The BRICS Grain Exchange.

8.  

BRICS countries account for roughly what share of the world's population?

Correct Answer: D [49.5%]

விளக்கம்:

Population 49.5%; GDP about 40%; trade about 26%.

9.  

Which city hosted the 26th SCO Summit?

Correct Answer: C [Bishkek]

விளக்கம்:

Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan (31 August–1 September 2026).

10.  

Which anniversary did the SCO mark in 2026?

Correct Answer: C [25th]

விளக்கம்:

The 25th year of the SCO, founded in 2001.

11.  

Which official language was added to the SCO Charter by the Bishkek Declaration?

Correct Answer: A [English]

விளக்கம்:

English, at India's initiative; Russian and Chinese were the existing ones.

12.  

Which country will host the first SCO Civilisation Dialogue Forum?

Correct Answer: B [India]

விளக்கம்:

India, its flagship initiative.

13.  

Which Kyrgyz President hosted the SCO Summit?

Correct Answer: C [Sadyr Zhaparov]

விளக்கம்:

Sadyr Zhaparov.

14.  

Where is the SCO's Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) headquartered?

Correct Answer: C [Tashkent]

விளக்கம்:

RATS is in Tashkent; the SCO Secretariat is in Beijing.

15.  

Who is President of the 81st session of the UN General Assembly?

Correct Answer: D [Khalilur Rahman (Bangladesh)]

விளக்கம்:

Khalilur Rahman; the session opened on 8 September 2026.

16.  

Which city hosted the first International Space Summit?

Correct Answer: A [Paris]

விளக்கம்:

Paris, 10 September 2026; the PM spoke by video.

17.  

For how many countries have Indian rockets launched payloads, per the PM's address?

Correct Answer: C [34]

விளக்கம்:

34 countries, more than 430 payloads.

18.  

Per the PM's address, by when does India aim to land an Indian on the Moon?

Correct Answer: A [2040]

விளக்கம்:

2040; the space station by 2035.

19.  

Where did India's space programme begin in the 1960s (recalled with France's partnership)?

Correct Answer: C [Thumba]

விளக்கம்:

Thumba, Keralam.

20.  

What does the First Additional Protocol to the India–MERCOSUR PTA cover?

Correct Answer: C [Electronic Certificates of Origin]

விளக்கம்:

Signed on 14 September 2026; e-certificates get the same legal value as paper ones.

21.  

Which country is NOT a founding member of MERCOSUR?

Correct Answer: C [Chile]

விளக்கம்:

Founders: Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay (Treaty of Asunción, 1991).

22.  

When did the India–MERCOSUR PTA come into force?

Correct Answer: A [2009]

விளக்கம்:

Signed on 25 January 2004; in force from 1 June 2009.

23.  

Where was the 14th EAS Economic Ministers' Meeting held?

Correct Answer: D [Manila]

விளக்கம்:

22–24 September 2026, together with the 23rd ASEAN–India Economic Ministers' Consultation.

24.  

Which country is the 11th member of ASEAN?

Correct Answer: A [Timor-Leste]

விளக்கம்:

The 11 are Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste and Viet Nam.

25.  

What was India–ASEAN trade in 2025–26?

Correct Answer: C [$128.38 billion]

விளக்கம்:

10.55% of India's global trade; the AITIGA review was the main focus.

➤ Full book – 385 news items, 1,195 MCQs, 39 Mains issues: Current Affairs May–October 2026 (₹249): www.shanmugamiasacademy.in/study-materials/tnpsc-current-affairs-may-october-2026-english

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