UPSC Governance – Chapter 11: e-Governance – Concepts, Models and Programmes (20 MCQs)
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The IT Act, 2000 gives legal recognition to electronic records and digital (electronic) signatures used in transactions.
UPSC Governance – Chapter 11: e-Governance – Concepts, Models and Programmes (20 MCQs) – 19 questions, subject: Governance. Every question has the correct answer with a one-line explanation; tap "Show Answer". Free practice for TNPSC, UPSC, SSC, Bank and RRB exams – Shanmugam IAS Academy, Coimbatore.
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1.
Correct Answer: A [1 July 2015]
Explanation:
The Prime Minister launched the Digital India programme on 1 July 2015 with three vision areas and nine pillars.
2.
Correct Answer: A [G2B e-governance]
Explanation:
GeM is an online portal through which government departments buy goods and services from businesses, a government-to-business interaction.
3.
Correct Answer: B [Smart Cities]
Explanation:
a separate mission.
4.
Correct Answer: D [1976]
Explanation:
The National Informatics Centre was set up in 1976 to computerise government; NICNET followed in the late 1980s.
5.
Correct Answer: D [Village Level Entrepreneurs]
Explanation:
Each Common Service Centre is run by a local Village Level Entrepreneur who delivers e-services to villagers for a fee.
6.
Correct Answer: B [UMANG]
Explanation:
UMANG (2017) is one mobile app giving access to many Central and State government services.
7.
Correct Answer: D [transformation]
Explanation:
Transformation, with integrated citizen-centric services across departments, follows presence, interaction and transaction in the four-stage model.
8.
Correct Answer: C [NeGP 2.0]
Explanation:
e-Kranti, approved in 2015 as a Digital India pillar, is the second version of the National e-Governance Plan.
9.
Correct Answer: B [1 and 2 only]
Explanation:
SWAN and SDCs are NeGP core infrastructure and the 11th ARC report covered e-governance; Digital India has nine pillars, not seven.
10.
Correct Answer: A [Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A]
Explanation:
Digitising a faulty process only speeds it up, so process re-engineering is what makes computerisation improve services.
11.
Correct Answer: B [National Optical Fibre Network]
Explanation:
The National Optical Fibre Network, approved in 2011 to connect gram panchayats, was renamed BharatNet in 2015.
12.
Correct Answer: A [MyGov]
Explanation:
MyGov, launched in 2014, lets citizens share ideas, take part in polls and join discussions with the government.
13.
Correct Answer: D [G2E]
Explanation:
for government employees.
14.
Correct Answer: C [PMGDISHA]
Explanation:
PMGDISHA, launched in 2017, aimed to make rural households digitally literate and ran until March 2024.
15.
Correct Answer: A [Simple]
Explanation:
In the Second ARC's SMART formula, S stands for Simple, followed by Moral, Accountable, Responsive and Transparent.
16.
Correct Answer: C [3-4-1-2]
Explanation:
1976, 2000, 2006, 2015.
17.
Correct Answer: D [Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology]
Explanation:
The National e-Governance Division is an independent business division under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology.
18.
Correct Answer: C [storing and issuing digital documents]
Explanation:
DigiLocker is a cloud platform where citizens store and receive digital documents that are legally valid.
19.
Correct Answer: D [electronic records and digital signatures]
Explanation:
The IT Act, 2000 gives legal recognition to electronic records and digital (electronic) signatures used in transactions.
➤ Full notes, maps, tables, a reason for every option and Mains PYQs – U12 · Governance (UPSC book, ₹249): www.shanmugamiasacademy.in/study-materials/upsc-governance
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