Current Affairs June 2026 – National: Polity, Governance… (23 MCQs)

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Current Affairs June 2026 – National: Polity, Governance… (23 MCQs) – 23 வினாக்கள், பாடம்: நடப்பு நிகழ்வுகள். ஒவ்வொரு வினாவுக்கும் சரியான விடையும் ஒரு வரி விளக்கமும் உண்டு; "Show Answer" அழுத்திப் பாருங்கள். TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2, 2A, 4, SI, TET தேர்வுகளுக்கான இலவசப் பயிற்சி – சண்முகம் ஐ.ஏ.எஸ். அகாடமி, கோயம்புத்தூர்.

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1.  

How many Supreme Court judges were appointed on 1 June 2026?

Correct Answer: D [5]

விளக்கம்:

Four High Court Chief Justices plus one senior advocate = 5.

2.  

Who was elevated directly from the Bar to the Supreme Court in June 2026?

Correct Answer: C [Venkita Subramani Mohana]

விளக்கம்:

The other three were High Court Chief Justices; Mohana was a senior advocate.

3.  

Before elevation, Justice Arun Palli was Chief Justice of which High Court?

Correct Answer: A [Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh]

விளக்கம்:

Sheel Nagu – Punjab and Haryana; Shree Chandrashekhar – Bombay; Sanjeev Sachdeva – Madhya Pradesh.

4.  

Minimum years as a High Court advocate to be appointed a Supreme Court judge?

Correct Answer: A [10 years]

விளக்கம்:

Art. 124(3): 5 years as an HC judge, or 10 years as an HC advocate, or a distinguished jurist.

5.  

What is the outlay of the Delhi-NCR old truck and bus replacement scheme?

Correct Answer: D [₹9,585 crore]

விளக்கம்:

₹9,585 crore; ₹8,300.79 crore is the Odisha highway and ₹10,000 crore the ATF support.

6.  

Which body receives support to implement the NCR vehicle replacement scheme?

Correct Answer: B [NCR Planning Board (NCRPB)]

விளக்கம்:

The scheme is formally 'support to NCRPB'; NCRPB was set up under a 1985 Act.

7.  

Under the NCR scheme, which vehicles must be scrapped?

Correct Answer: B [BS-III or older]

விளக்கம்:

BS-III or older must be scrapped; BS-IV may be scrapped or sold outside NCR.

8.  

Which foreign university got approval in June 2026 for a Bengaluru campus?

Correct Answer: A [University of New South Wales (UNSW)]

விளக்கம்:

Bristol and York – Mumbai; UNSW – Bengaluru; Southampton was approved earlier.

9.  

Which Union Ministry issued Letters of Approval to the Universities of Bristol, York and UNSW on 9 June 2026?

Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Education]

விளக்கம்:

The Ministry of Education issued the three Letters of Approval on 9 June 2026, in line with NEP 2020's aim of internationalisation.

10.  

Mission 'Senehjori' relates to which product?

Correct Answer: B [Assam Muga silk]

விளக்கம்:

MDoNER and Assam launched it for the Muga silk value chain on 2 June 2026.

11.  

Which Union Ministry launched Mission Senehjori?

Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region]

விளக்கம்:

Led by MDoNER, with the Central Silk Board and Textiles Ministry as partners.

12.  

What share of the world's Muga silk does Assam produce (PIB)?

Correct Answer: A [90%]

விளக்கம்:

Assam makes 90% of the world's Muga silk; about 2.6 lakh families depend on it.

13.  

What was the theme of International Day of Yoga 2026?

Correct Answer: C [Yoga for Healthy Ageing]

விளக்கம்:

2026: Healthy Ageing; 2025: One Earth One Health; 2024: Self and Society; 2022: Humanity.

14.  

Where was the main event of the 12th International Day of Yoga held?

Correct Answer: C [Red Road, Kolkata]

விளக்கம்:

2026 – Red Road, Kolkata; 2025 – Visakhapatnam; 2024 – Srinagar.

15.  

Which UNGA resolution declared the International Day of Yoga?

Correct Answer: A [69/131 (2014)]

விளக்கம்:

Resolution 69/131 of 11 December 2014; first Yoga Day 2015. Resolution 70/1 adopted the SDGs.

16.  

With how many days of continuous service did Narendra Modi surpass Nehru's record on 10 June 2026?

Correct Answer: B [4,399]

விளக்கம்:

Nehru served 4,398 continuous days from 1952 to 1964.

17.  

Whose record as the longest continuously serving elected PM did Modi surpass?

Correct Answer: D [Jawaharlal Nehru]

விளக்கம்:

The Cabinet passed a resolution on 10.06.2026.

18.  

Which programme launched in 2026 provides home- and community-based care for children from birth to 36 months?

Correct Answer: A [Samagra Shishu Bal Swasthya Karyakram (SSBSK)]

விளக்கம்:

SSBSK covers children from birth to 36 months; SUMAN 2030 is the maternal and newborn health strategy.

19.  

At which meeting were SUMAN Roadmap 2030 and SSBSK launched?

Correct Answer: B [16th Conference of the Central Council of Health and Family Welfare]

விளக்கம்:

Launched by J.P. Nadda on 29.06.2026.

20.  

The Zojila Tunnel, where a breakthrough was achieved on 9 June 2026, is on which National Highway?

Correct Answer: B [NH-1]

விளக்கம்:

NH-1, between Baltal and Minamarg; about 14 km long.

21.  

The Zojila Tunnel will provide all-weather connectivity between?

Correct Answer: A [Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh]

விளக்கம்:

It will give all-weather connectivity between Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh.

22.  

Under the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan, free antenatal check-ups are held on which day of every month?

Correct Answer: B [9th]

விளக்கம்:

PMSMA (launched 9 June 2016) offers free antenatal check-ups on the 9th of every month.

23.  

How many 'Lakhpati Didis' had been achieved, as reported in June 2026?

Correct Answer: C [3 crore]

விளக்கம்:

3 crore Lakhpati Didis – women SHG members earning at least ₹1 lakh a year.

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