FSSAI draft rule bans adding sucrose and fructose to products for infants up to 6 months
18-10-2026 · English
Topics: Food Safety · 18 October 2026 Current Affairs (UPSC / TNPSC / SSC / RRB)
News
FSSAI published the draft 'Food Safety and Standards (Foods for Infant Nutrition) Amendment Regulations, 2026' in the Gazette of India on 16 Oct 2026. A proviso will be inserted in Regulation 3(6) of the 2020 regulations: 'sucrose and fructose shall not be added in products intended for infants up to the age of 6 months'. At present lactose and glucose polymers are the preferred carbohydrate sources, and sucrose/fructose are allowed within limits when needed. Though the 2020 regulations cover foods from birth to 24 months, the ban applies only to the 0–6 month group. Public comments – 60 days. Aim: complement exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months and reduce childhood-obesity risk. It is a draft, not yet a final rule.
Key facts
| Draft | 16 Oct 2026 – Gazette of India |
| Amends | FSS (Foods for Infant Nutrition) Regulations, 2020 – Reg. 3(6) |
| Ban | Adding sucrose, fructose to products for infants up to 6 months |
| Still preferred | Lactose, glucose polymers |
| Comments | 60 days from public availability of the Gazette |
| 2020 rules cover | Birth to 24 months |
Background
- Science: sucrose (cane sugar) is a disaccharide of glucose + fructose. Lactose (milk sugar) = glucose + galactose; the main carbohydrate of breast milk. Fructose (fruit sugar) is the sweetest natural sugar. Maltodextrin is a glucose polymer obtained from starch.
- Breastfeeding: WHO (Geneva) and UNICEF recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months, then continued breastfeeding with complementary food up to 2 years or beyond. World Breastfeeding Week – 1–7 Aug. India's 'MAA' (Mothers' Absolute Affection) programme – 2016.
- Law: the Infant Milk Substitutes, Feeding Bottles and Infant Foods (Regulation of Production, Supply and Distribution) Act, 1992 (IMS Act; amended 2003) bans advertising and promotion of these products to protect breastfeeding. It is based on WHO's 1981 International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes.
- Background: in April 2024 the Swiss NGO Public Eye, with IBFAN, reported that Nestle's 'Cerelac' baby cereal sold in India and other developing countries contained added sugar, unlike in European markets such as Switzerland; FSSAI then began an examination.
Tamil Nadu link: marking World Breastfeeding Week, CM J. Jayalalithaa on 3 Aug 2015 opened, via video-conference, 352 breastfeeding rooms at bus stands across the State and 7 human milk banks in government hospitals at Tiruchirappalli, Madurai, Coimbatore, Theni, Salem, Thanjavur and Egmore.
Source: The South First, 18 Oct 2026; Business Today, 17 Oct 2026; IBTimes India, Storyboard18; The Better India (4 Aug 2015)
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