Flood water gushes down Thalaiyar (Rat Tail) Falls, Tamil Nadu's highest waterfall
25 October 2026 · English Tamil Nadu
Topics: Tamil Nadu · 25 October 2026 Current Affairs (UPSC / TNPSC / SSC / RRB)
News
After the north-east monsoon set in on 15 Oct 2026 (IMD), heavy rain in the Palani Hills has sent flood water gushing down Thalaiyar Falls in Dindigul district – Tamil Nadu's highest waterfall. Dropping about 297 m (975 ft), the falls can be seen from the Dum Dum Rock viewpoint on the Batlagundu–Kodaikanal ghat road; there is no road to the falls themselves.
Key facts
| Falls | Thalaiyar Falls – 'Rat Tail Falls' |
| Height | About 297 m (975 ft) – highest in Tamil Nadu |
| Location | Palani Hills, Dindigul district (Western Ghats) |
| River | Manjalar – tributary of the Vaigai; Manjalar Dam downstream (Devadanapatti, Theni district) |
| Viewpoint | Dum Dum Rock – Batlagundu–Kodaikanal ghat road |
| Cause | North-east monsoon – set in 15 Oct 2026 (IMD) |
Background
- Geography: the Palani Hills are an eastward spur of the Western Ghats; Kodaikanal here is called the 'Princess of Hill Stations'. Silver Cascade and Bear Shola falls are in the same area.
- River: water from Thalaiyar flows on as the Manjalar, a tributary of the Vaigai. Other Vaigai tributaries include the Suruliyar, Varahanadhi and Mullaiyar. The Vaigai flows past Madurai to the Ramanathapuram Big Tank.
- Climate: Tamil Nadu gets the bulk of its annual rain from the north-east monsoon (Oct–Dec); during the south-west monsoon it lies largely in the rain-shadow of the Western Ghats.
Tamil Nadu link: Courtallam – Chittar river, Tenkasi ('Spa of the South'); Hogenakkal – Kaveri, Dharmapuri; Suruli and Kumbakkarai – Theni; Agaya Gangai – Kolli Hills (Namakkal); Kiliyur – Yercaud (Salem); Catherine – Kotagiri (Nilgiris); Monkey Falls – Aliyar (Coimbatore).
Source: Tamil Nadu Tourism; Vajiram & Ravi (July 2026); The Week/IMD (monsoon, 16 Oct 2026); Tenkasi district website (Courtallam)
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